Glossary

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Brazil General Data Protection Law

  • Description: Brazil's General Data Protection Law (LGPD) creates rules for the collection, processing, and storage of the personal data of Brazilian residents.
  • Origin: Enacted on August 14, 2018; effective September 18, 2020.
  • Impacts Data Types: Personal identifiers and sensitive personal data, such as health information and racial or ethnic origin.
  • Examples: Customer names, biometric data, and health records.
  • Potential Fines: Fines up to 2% of revenue in Brazil, capped at R$50 million per infraction.

Breach Readiness

  • Description: This refers to an organization's level of preparedness to respond effectively to data breaches through planning, training, and testing.
  • Origin: Strategic best practice; no formal enactment or enforcement date.
  • Impacts Data Types: All sets of sensitive data.
  • Examples: The creation of incident response plans and conducting tabletop exercises.
  • Potential Fines: Heightened exposure to GDPR and HIPAA penalties due to lack of readiness.
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